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Employment and Labour Calls for Urgent Action as Unemployment Crisis Deepens

Pretoria: The Department of Employment and Labour has called for urgent and coordinated action to address South Africa's worsening employment crisis, following the release of the Quarterly Labour Force Survey (QLFS) for the second quarter of 2026. The survey, released by Statistics South Africa on Tuesday, paints a challenging picture of the labour market, with the department warning that structural constraints, sluggish investment, and low labour absorption capacity continue to limit employment opportunities.

According to South African Government News Agency, the department issued a statement on Wednesday, describing the findings as a 'sobering reality check'. The report highlights the growing gap between the number of people entering the labour market and the availability of jobs. 'The cruel arithmetic is unforgiving: far too many new entrants are flooding the labour market, yet far too few opportunities exist to absorb them, steadily deepening the nation's employment deficit,' the department said.

The department further noted that turbulent global economic conditions and heightened uncertainty are placing additional pressure on the domestic economy and employment outlook. Of particular concern is the continued exclusion of young people from the labour market, which the department described as a national emergency requiring urgent and coordinated intervention.

With the situation unfolding, the department emphasized that job creation remains the government's 'apex priority'. It called for a synchronized assault on unemployment, advocating for a whole-of-government and whole-of-society coalition that bridges economic, industrial, skills development, and social policy institutions.

To effectively address unemployment, the department stressed the need for stronger cooperation across all three spheres of government and meaningful participation from the private sector. Provincial and local governments, in particular, have been urged to play a greater role in driving local economic development, unlocking municipal-level investment, and ensuring employment initiatives respond to regional needs.

The department pledged to strengthen coordination between government and business, as well as among national, provincial, and local government, to ensure employment creation becomes a core priority across all spheres. It also plans to conduct a detailed assessment of the sectors hardest hit by employment losses to identify where interventions are most urgently required.

Additionally, the department called for the acceleration and consolidation of existing labour market and economic reforms, including Operation Vulindlela, the Presidential Employment Stimulus, and Active Labour Market Policies. 'Flagship intervention, Operation Vulindlela, the Presidential Employment Stimulus, and our suite of Active Labour Market Policies (ALMPs) must be supercharged, scaled up decisively, and sharpened into effective drivers of inclusive growth.'

The department concluded by stating that employment initiatives must be implemented through a coordinated approach involving national departments, provincial administrations, and municipalities to deliver sustainable results. 'We must move with the urgency this crisis demands for the sake of every young person waiting for a foothold in the economy and for the future of our nation,' the department said.