Brussels: Ireland, currently holding the Presidency of the Council of the European Union, is being urged to leverage its position to influence the EU's policies regarding Israel, particularly concerning the EU-Israel Association Agreement. This call comes amid growing frustration with the EU member states, particularly Germany and Italy, for blocking the suspension of the agreement despite Israel's alleged international law violations. According to Amnesty International, the EU's consistent failure to suspend the Association Agreement with Israel should prompt individual member states to take unilateral actions. The organization highlights Ireland's unique historical experiences and recent efforts to ban imports from Israeli settlements as a powerful basis for it to advocate for accountability for Israel's violations in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (OPT). Amnesty International argues that Ireland's leadership could anchor EU policy firmly in the protection of human rights. The call for action extends beyond diplomatic efforts, urging member states to independently suspend cooperation with Israel, particularly in areas that could contribute to alleged violations of international law. This includes a proposed comprehensive embargo on arms and surveillance equipment exports, as well as a total ban on trade and investment in Israel's illegal settlements in the OPT. The European Commission's recent presentation of options for restricting trade with illegal Israeli settlements was met with inaction at the Foreign Affairs Council meeting on July 13. Amnesty International has long warned of Israel's breaches of the Association Agreement, with the European Commission recently acknowledging such breaches. The organization stresses that the EU and its member states are obligated to prevent trade and investments that support Israel's ongoing unlawful occupation and settlement activities. As a minimum measure, an EU-wide ban on trade with settlements, covering imports, exports, and investments, is deemed essential t o uphold international law. Ireland's new role at the helm of the EU Council presents a critical opportunity to spearhead these initiatives and stand against what Amnesty International describes as Israel's genocide against Palestinians in Gaza, its apartheid system in the West Bank, and war crimes in Lebanon.