Pretoria: The Department of Agriculture has issued a call to action for South Africans, urging them to engage actively in efforts to prevent rabies across the nation. Agriculture Minister Willie Aucamp emphasized the importance of responsible pet ownership, regular vaccination of pets, immediate reporting of suspected cases, and seeking timely medical attention to combat rabies deaths. According to South African Government News Agency, rabies remains a significant threat in all nine provinces, with critical hotspots in Limpopo, KwaZulu-Natal, and the Eastern Cape. Since the beginning of 2026, South Africa has recorded 15 human rabies deaths, with seven confirmed and two probable cases occurring in the Eastern Cape, five confirmed cases in KwaZulu-Natal, and one confirmed case in Limpopo. Additionally, 115 laboratory-positive animal rabies cases were reported between 1 January and 31 July 2026. Minister Aucamp highlighted that rabies is one of the world's deadliest yet most preventable diseases, asserting th at no one should succumb to a disease that is preventable through known measures. Aucamp stated, "Vaccinating dogs and cats, practising responsible pet ownership, reporting suspected cases, and seeking prompt medical care after potential exposure are essential to preventing deaths." The department advised those bitten or scratched by an animal suspected of having rabies to immediately wash the affected area with soap and running water for at least 10 minutes and seek medical attention. Post-exposure treatment, when administered promptly, can prevent the onset of the disease. Efforts to combat rabies involve collaboration between various stakeholders, including veterinary professionals, healthcare workers, government departments, communities, and pet owners. The department urged communities to consult local veterinarians or animal welfare organizations for advice and assistance with rabies prevention and vaccination. As World Rabies Day approaches on 28 September 2026, under the theme 'Stronger Together,' t he department calls on all South Africans to take practical steps to protect themselves, their families, and their communities. The theme emphasizes that defeating rabies requires collaboration across communities, animal and human health sectors, and international partners to move South Africa closer to becoming rabies-free.